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الموضوع: Simple Past

  1. #1
    الصورة الرمزية محمد طلال هديب
    تاريخ التسجيل : May 2006
    رقم العضوية: 2705
    المشاركات : 1,024

    افتراضي Simple Past


    <H1>Simple Past</H1>

    FORM

    [VERB+ed] or irregular verbs
    Examples:

    • You called Debbie.
    • Did you call Debbie?
    • You did not call Debbie.

    Complete List of Simple Past Forms
    USE 1 Completed Action in the Past


    Use the Simple Past to express the idea that an action started and finished at a specific time in the past. Sometimes, the speaker may not actually mention the specific time, but they do have one specific time in mind.
    Examples:

    • I saw a movie yesterday.
    • I didn't see a play yesterday.
    • Last year, I traveled to Japan.
    • Last year, I didn't travel to Korea.
    • Did you have dinner last night?
    • She washed her car.
    • He didn't wash his car.
    USE 2 A Series of Completed Actions


    We use the Simple Past to list a series of completed actions in the past. These actions happen 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and so on.
    Examples:

    • I finished work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim.
    • He arrived from the airport at 8:00, checked into the hotel at 9:00, and met the others at 10:00.
    • Did you add flour, pour in the milk, and then add the eggs?
    USE 3 Duration in Past


    The Simple Past can be used with a duration which starts and stops in the past. A duration is a longer action often indicated by expressions such as: for two years, for five minutes, all day, all year, etc.
    Examples:

    • I lived in Brazil for two years.
    • Shauna studied Japanese for five years.
    • They sat at the beach all day.
    • They did not stay at the party the entire time.
    • We talked on the phone for thirty minutes.
    • A: How long did you wait for them?
      B: We waited for one hour.
    USE 4 Habits in the Past


    The Simple Past can also be used to describe a habit which stopped in the past. It can have the same meaning as "used to." To make it clear that we are talking about a habit, we often add expressions such as: always, often, usually, never, when I was a child, when I was younger, etc.
    Examples:

    • I studied French when I was a child.
    • He played the violin.
    • He didn't play the piano.
    • Did you play a musical instrument when you were a kid?
    • She worked at the movie theater after school.
    • They never went to school, they always skipped class.
    USE 5 Past Facts or Generalizations


    The Simple Past can also be used to describe past facts or generalizations which are no longer true. As in USE 4 above, this use of the Simple Past is quite similar to the expression "used to."
    Examples:

    • She was shy as a child, but now she is very outgoing.
    • He didn't like tomatoes before.
    • Did you live in Texas when you were a kid?
    • People paid much more to make cell phone calls in the past.
    IMPORTANT When-Clauses Happen First

    Clauses are groups of words which have meaning but are often not complete sentences. Some clauses begin with the word "when" such as "when I dropped my pen..." or "when class began..." These clauses are called when-clauses, and they are very important. The examples below contain when-clauses.
    Examples:

    • When I paid her one dollar, she answered my question.
    • She answered my question when I paid her one dollar.

    When-clauses are important because they always happen first when both clauses are in the Simple Past. Both of the examples above mean the same thing: first, I paid her one dollar, and then, she answered my question. It is not important whether "when I paid her one dollar" is at the beginning of the sentence or at the end of the sentence. However, the example below has a different meaning. First, she answered my question, and then, I paid her one dollar.
    Example:

    • I paid her one dollar when she answered my question.
    ADVERB PLACEMENT

    The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.
    Examples:

    • You just called Debbie.
    • Did you just call Debbie?
    ACTIVE / PASSIVE

    Examples:

    • Tom repaired the car. Active
    • The car was repaired by Tom. Passive


  2. #2
    كبار الشخصيات
    الصورة الرمزية ka79f

    تاريخ التسجيل : Aug 2009
    رقم العضوية: 43987
    المشاركات : 1,109
    المعدل اليومي: 0.21
    ka79f غير متصل

    افتراضي رد: Simple Past


    الف شكر أخ محمد


  3. #3
    موقوف
    الصورة الرمزية Allah raby

    تاريخ التسجيل : Apr 2012
    رقم العضوية: 124501
    المشاركات : 14
    المعدل اليومي: 0.00
    Allah raby غير متصل

    افتراضي رد: Simple Past


    الف شكرررر


المواضيع المتشابهه

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  4. Past Continuous
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